Packaged food · Distribution
Ship to one city until the reorder rate holds.
Hold at one city until the same stores reorder three times without a promotion.
Leila Fasih
@leila-distribution
Written by someone who worked on it.
A packaged foods brand launched in six cities on the strength of one good month, and spent the next year discovering that only one of the six reordered.
Problem
First-order volume looks identical to demand. Six cities of first orders produced a revenue chart that pointed up and a warehouse full of returns nine months later.
Context
A shelf-stable spice paste sold through independent grocers. Expanded from 40 stores in one city to 260 stores in six within a quarter.
What they did
- Stopped opening new cities and let the existing shelves run without promotional support.
- Tracked reorder rate per store rather than orders per month.
- Withdrew from four cities where the reorder rate stayed under 20% after two cycles.
- Reinvested the freed working capital in depth in the two cities that held.
What to avoid
- Promotions ran continuously during the expansion, so no month measured unsupported demand.
- Returns from the withdrawn cities arrived over five months and were booked against the months they arrived in, which flattered the expansion quarter twice.
The business facts
- Timeline
- One quarter expanding, four contracting
- Capital raised
- $38,000
- Harar Pantry
- Addis Ababa, 2023
- Stores at peak
- 260
- Stores after contraction
- 96
- Reorder rate, retained cities
- 64.0%
- Reorder rate, withdrawn cities
- 17.0%
Sources
No public source for this one.
Related lessons
- distribution
- retail
- consumer
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